New Puppy Checklist: Your First 30 Days Health Guide
Published by MaunaPet. Editorial policy and sources.
Bringing home a new puppy is an exciting milestone, but the first 30 days are crucial for establishing good health, habits, and a strong bond. This comprehensive guide will walk you through what to expect and how to prepare.
Week 1: The Arrival and First Vet Visit
Focus on settling in. Create a safe, comfortable space for your puppy. Begin basic crate training to give them a secure den and assist with potty training.
First Vet Visit Checklist:
- Bring any medical records from the breeder or shelter.
- Bring a fresh stool sample to check for intestinal parasites.
- Ask about the local risks for diseases like Leptospirosis or Lyme.
- Discuss microchipping and pet insurance, which is best secured before any pre-existing conditions arise.
Week 2: Vaccinations and Preventive Care
Your puppy's vaccination schedule typically starts around 6-8 weeks of age, with boosters every 3-4 weeks until they are about 16 weeks old.
- Core Vaccines: Distemper, Adenovirus, Parvovirus, and Rabies.
- Non-Core Vaccines: Bordetella, Leptospirosis, Lyme disease (based on lifestyle and location).
- Deworming: Puppies are frequently born with roundworms and should be dewormed repeatedly.
- Flea and Tick Prevention: Start age-appropriate preventives as recommended by your vet.
Week 3: Nutrition and Growth
Puppies need a high-quality diet specifically formulated for growth. Large breed puppies need specialized large-breed puppy food to prevent bone and joint issues. Establish a consistent feeding schedule, usually 3-4 times a day depending on age.
Week 4: Socialization and Training
While waiting for full vaccination coverage, focus on safe socialization. Carry your puppy outside, introduce them to vaccinated, friendly adult dogs in private yards, and expose them to various sights and sounds at home.
Essential Supplies List:
- High-quality puppy food and training treats
- Appropriately sized crate and bedding
- Enzyme cleaner for accidents
- Chew toys and teething rings
- Collar, harness, ID tags, and a lightweight leash
- Contact info for your primary vet and a 24/7 emergency clinic